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28 Kurdish prisoners facing death sentence

At least 28 Kurdish prisoners face execution in Iranian prisons, says the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran.

On Thursday, the organization said that at least 28 Iranian Kurds were facing the death sentence for “political and security-related” charges. The inmates are reportedly being held at prisons in Sanandaj, Urmia, Semnan, Rajaei Shahr and Saqqez.

The report stated that death sentences had been upheld for seventeen of the prisoners while the rest were awaiting the Supreme Court’s final decision.

The Campaign speculated that owing to the severe restrictions on human rights defenders in Iran, the real number of Iranian Kurds on death row could be higher than previously thought.

According to the rights group, some of the prisoners had been charged with taking arms against the state and moharebeh (enmity with God).

“In many of the cases, the legal procedure was not respected, the defendants had no access to lawyer and their testimonies in the trial phase were neglected,” the Campaign said. “In some cases … the defendants claim that they were physically tortured and abused while under interrogation.”

Habibollah Latifi, Rashid Akhkandi, Mostafa Salimi, Shirko Moarefi, Habibollah Golparipour, Zanyar Moradi and Loghman Moradi are amongst the seventeen prisoners whose death sentences have been approved. The International Campaign for Human Rights claims that ten of the seventeen have been linked to Salafist groups.

The cases of eleven death row prisoners are still in the appeal phase. They are: Samko Khorshidi, Sirvan Nejadi, Ebrahim Isapour, Rouzgar (Habib) Afshari, Ali Afshari, Houshang Rezaei, Reza Esmaili, Behrouz Alkhani, Seyed Sami Hosseini and Seyed Jamal Mohammad and Bakhtiar Memari.

Source: Iran Green Voice

Iranian Revolutionary Guard escalating activities in Yemen – Diplomatic source

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by Mohammed Jumeh

A Yemeni diplomatic source, speaking to Asharq Al-Awsat on the condition of anonymity, has revealed that Iran is continuing its espionage activities in Yemen under medical and trade guises. He added that Tehran is playing an “abhorrent sectarian card”, warning that Yemen is not alone and isolated from its Arab brothers. For its part, the Gulf Cooperation Council [GCC] announced its support for Yemen’s position in confronting espionage networks and Iranian intervention in its domestic affairs.

This comes after Yemen’s Defense Minister last week announced that authorities had dismantled an “Iranian spy network that had been operating in Yemen for seven years under the leadership of a former leader in the Iranian Revolutionary Guards.”

The Yemeni diplomatic source stressed that “the Iranian activities began early in Yemen and was tolerated from the beginning; we should have been decisive on this issue and not ignored it. As for the situation reaching this level, I believe that this requires a strong and decisive stance with regards to this intervention, which is based on playing the abhorrent sectarian card.”

The source stressed “Iranian espionage centers have proliferated across Yemen under various guises, most prominently the Iranian Medical Center in the capital Sanaa, which was not established to provide medical treatment facilities to the Yemen people, or to obtain profits in the field of medical investment, but rather for the purposes of espionage.”

He added “Iran is exploiting investment, trade and scientific guises for the purposes of espionage in Yemen, which shares a border with Saudi Arabia and overlooks the Red Sea, and this is very important for Iran.”

The Yemeni diplomatic source called on Tehran to review its policies towards Yemen, stressing “we hope that Iran is aware and appreciates the risks of what it is doing, they must know that Yemen is not alone, but is surrounded by its [Arab] brothers.”

He added “Iran is provoking its regional neighbors with regards to its commitment to its nuclear program, and its insistence on exporting the revolution, as well as its negative interferences in the affairs of regional states, including Yemen.”

The Yemeni source called on Iran to play a positive role in the era that Yemen is passing through in order to build trust. He stressed that “we call on Iran to play a positive role in Yemen, and in the region as a whole, in order to build trust.” He also confirmed that “Yemen was one of the first countries to recognize and welcome the Iranian revolution; however Iran has carried out unacceptable activities since the first day of the revolution.”

A Yemeni official previously informed Asharq Al-Awsat that “Tehran is providing financial and logistical support to the secessionist movement, whilst it is also working to train some armed movements in southern Yemen, in addition to establishing a network of relations with Yemeni parliamentarians, political activists, journalists and writers. Iran is also funding media operations and political parties with the objective of thwarting the transition of power in Yemen.”

He added “for our part, we will move forward with the trial against the espionage ring that was seized, and we have lodged a protest with Tehran – via diplomatic channels –against its support of activities that aim to undermine Yemeni security and stability, and if this unfriendly policy does not stop, then we will take a public position, and call on brotherly and friendly [Arab] states to support Yemen to prevent Iranian interference in our affairs.”

In the same regard, GCC states confirmed their support for Yemen on Monday after Sanaa announced that it had uncovered an Iranian espionage ring operating in the country. GCC Secretary-General Abdulatif al-Zayani praised Sanaa for dismantling the alleged spy ring and stressed that the GCC “fully backs Yemen in all the measures it undertakes to reinforce stability and security.”

Al-Zayani said “Yemen’s efforts to restore stability and security and reset the wheel of development call for the continuation of the international community’s support for Yemen until it overcomes this difficult stage in its history.”

Last week, Yemeni President Abdu Rabu Mansour Hadi bluntly warned Iran to “leave Yemen to mind its own affairs”. He threatened to make details of allegations linking Iran to the dismantled spy ring public, saying “we will embarrass them in front of the world.”

The Yemeni president added “I will take the necessary steps, and a heavy price will be paid if you [Iran] continue with this manner.”

Abdu Rabu Mansour Hadi also called on Iran to “take into consideration the delicate circumstances the country is passing through” adding “we say from here, leave Yemen to mind its own affairs, and that is enough for now.”

The 26 September news website, which is affiliated to the Yemeni Ministry of Defense, quoted “a credible source” who revealed that an “Iranian espionage network, secretly working in the country for the last seven years, has been uncovered.”

The source added that “the [espionage] network has been administrated by a former commander of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard and had carried out espionage activities in Yemen and the Horn of Africa.”

Relations between Yemen and Iran are fraught, with Yemeni authorities accusing Tehran of supporting Shiite Zaidi rebels in the country, who are seeking secession from Sanaa and the establishment of a Shiite state.

Source: Inside of Iran

Iran offers “unchangeable” support for Syria

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Iran said on Thursday it would stand by its ally Syria despite mounting international pressure on President Bashar al-Assad to step down to defuse a 16-month uprising against his rule.

Iran’s Press TV quoted first Vice President Mohammad Reza Rahimi as saying Tehran’s support for Syria was “unchangeable”, countering suggestions that Tehran could soften its backing for Assad, the Shi’ite Muslim republic’s closest Arab ally.

“The Iranian people have an unchangeable stance on Syrians and will always stand by them,” Rahimi was quoted as saying, accusing major powers of uniting to damage the Syrian nation.

The secretary of Iran’s National Security Council, Saeed Jalili, said on Thursday Tehran was ready to support Damascus “more than before in the face of foreign pressure”, the official IRNA news agency reported.

Despite lauding popular uprisings in other Arab countries as an “Islamic awakening”, Iran has dismissed opposition to Assad’s rule as a foreign conspiracy.

A statement earlier this month by Iranian Foreign Minister Ali Akbar Salehi that Tehran was ready to host talks between the Syrian government and opposition groups had suggested a possible policy shift.

In a concrete sign of support for the Syrian authorities, a delegation of Syrian ministers was received in Tehran on Thursday and the two sides agreed a deal on importing Iranian electricity via Iraq.

“We agreed with Iran that in one month agreements be made with Iraq so that, putting problems to one side, electricity imports from Iran begin,” the Iranian Students’ News Agency (ISNA) quoted Imad Khamis, Syria’s electricity minister, as saying.

“Iran will not leave Syria alone in difficult times,” Iranian Energy Minister Majid Namjou was quoted as saying by ILNA news agency, adding Tehran was ready to reconstruct facilities damaged in Syria during the uprising.

Iraq’s Shi’ite Muslim-led government, which is close Iran, has called for reform in Syria – whose leadership belongs to the Alawite sect, an offshoot of Shi’ite Islam – rather than an end to Assad’s 12-year-old rule.

Source: Reuters

Environmentalist heads to prison

The Revolutionary Court in Tarbiz sentenced Davoud Shiri, an environmental activist who protested against drying Lake Orumiyeh, to four months imprisonment on charges of unlawful assembly.

Source: Iran Daily Brief

Reports concerning the presence of Iranian military forces in Syria

Defense Minister Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi rejected the reports regarding the presence of Iranian military forces in Syria, describing it as foreign media propaganda to cover up the presence of foreign terrorists in Syria. The Syrian government and military are capable of withstanding the terrorists very successfully.

Source: Iran Daily Brief

Jailed activist lost vision temporarily

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Nargess Mohammadi, the jailed Iranian human rights activist, has informed her family that she lost her vision and then recovered it after five days of hospital care.

The deputy head of the Centre for the Defenders of Human Rights in Iran contacted her family after 12 days of being kept incommunicado, saying she had fallen in jail and her face was badly injured, the Melli-Mazhabi website reports.

The report adds that she was transferred to the hospital despite the reluctance of prison authorities following recommendations of the prison physician.

Mohammadi reportedly suffers from periodic muscle paralysis, which causes her to sporadically collapse to the ground.

The report warns against the consequences of keeping her in jail despite her medical condition and states that she needs specialized medical care away from any stress, but officials in charge of her case are refusing to provide her with this vital care.

Mohammadi’s family also reports that officials recently increased the amount of her bail from 500-million toumans to 600-million toumans.

Mohammadi was arrested in 2010 for her human rights activities and has been sentenced to six years in jail for the charges of “assembly and collusion against national security, membership in the Centre for Defenders of Human Rights and propaganda activities against the Islamic Republic.”

Source: Radiozamaneh

Iranian court sentences human rights activist to 5 ½ years in prison

A human rights activist in Iran has been sentenced to five and a half years in prison, opposition sites reported on Wednesday.

According to opposition site Jaras, Branch 15 of the Revolutionary Court, presided over by Judge Salavati, handed down the ruling to children’s rights activist and blogger Mohamad Hassan Yousef Pourseifi.

The charges against Pourseifi include: assembly and collusion to commit crimes against national security, membership in an organisation called Human Rights Activists in Iran, providing assistance to political prisoners and facilitating their “illegal” exit from Iran, raising “illegitimate” funds for the families of jailed dissidents, “illegitimately” bailing out “security prisoners”, “insulting religious sanctities” on his blog as well as writing critical articles on the situation of women, child labour and workers’ rights.

Pourseifi has reportedly refused to appeal the court’s decision and is due to return to Ward 350 of Evin Prison in August.

In the past three years, Judge Salavati has condemned to death two monarchists and has sentenced more than a hundred political prisoners, human rights activists and demonstrators to lengthy prison sentences.

In April 2011, the European Union blacklisted 32 Iranian officials, including Judge Salavati, for their role in the human rights abuses committed in the aftermath of the widely disputed 2009 presidential elections.

Source: Iran Green Voice

Ten minorities from Mahabad sentenced cumulatively to 67 years in prison

These include Otman Molanjad, who was sentenced to 10 years in prison, Ali Molanjad, who was sentenced to 5 years in prison, Naser Tariq, who was sentenced to 5 years in prison, and the remainder who were sentenced to anywhere up to 5 years in prison.

Source: Iran Daily Brief

Two mothers of Baha’i infants summoned to serve their sentences

Zahra Nik-A’in and Taraneh Torabi, who were sentenced to 23 and 20 months in prison, respectively, were summoned to serve their sentences at Semnana Prison despite being mothers of infants. Zahra has a five-month old son, and Taraneh has a one-month old son.

Source: Iran Daily Brief

MPs want Kahrizak case expedited

Sixteen Iranian MPs have called on the Justice Minister to “speed up” the 2009 case involving detainees at the Kahrizak Detention Centre who were reportedly tortured and murdered.

ISNA reports that 16 MPs, including both conservative and reformist figures, drew the Justice Minister’s attention to the blatant case of detainee abuses, calling on the ministry to expedite the prosecution of the case.

The Kahrizak scandal hit the media in 2009 when three detainees were killed under severe torture, which led to the centre’s closure by order of the Supreme Leader.

Former Tehran Prosecutor Saeed Mortazavi was quickly removed from his position when, along with two judges, he was indicted in the affair; a parliamentary probe found that the officials in charge of transferring prisoners to the notorious prison must have known they would be subjected to torture.

Mortazavi is also accused of failing to abide by the order of the Supreme Leader and delaying the closure of the centre.

Saeed Mortazavi enjoys the support of the Ahmadinejad administration and has been kept in top government positions by order of the president.

Source: Radiozamaneh