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Labour activist arrested before Workers’ Day

Iranian labour activist Zabiollah Bagheri was arrested in Esfahan this week, according to the Committee of Human Rights Reporters

.The labour activist was reported arrested on Tuesday, as the lead-up to International Worker Day has put Iranian authorities on alert for the possibility of labour protests.

Bagheri was summoned by factory security as he was leaving work and was taken to an undetermined location by three officials in plain clothes.

The reason for the arrest and his whereabouts remain unknown.

The report indicates that in recent months, Bagheri was involved in organizing labour protests against the non-payment of wages and the suspension of worker benefits.

Bahgheri was previously arrested during the funeral ceremony for dissident cleric Ayatollah Montazeri in December of 2009.

The Kaleme opposition website reports that with the approach of May Day, the Islamic Republic has been ratcheting up pressure on labour activists and groups, and many workers have been summoned and threatened with arrest if they are caught participating in any labour event to mark the occasion.

The government has remained silent about a formal request from labour organizations to organize a march on May Day.

 Source: radiozamaneh

U.S. calls for release of journalists

The United States has called on Iran to release Mohammad Seddigh Kaboodvand and the other 90 journalists who are being held in Iranian prisons.

Victoria Nuland, a spokeswoman for the U.S. State Department, invoked Kaboudvand’s name on Thursday under the Free the Press Campaign. According to Nuland, Kaboodvand, who has been in jail since 2007, “was

reporting on torture in Iranian prisons and now finds himself in one himself, and also on human rights abuses against Iranian Kurds.”

Nuland went on to say that in 2008, the Iranian journalist was sentenced to 11 years in jail on charges of “acting against national security and propaganda against the state.”

She added that the United States takes this opportunity “to call on the Iranian government to release Kaboodvand and some 90 other journalist it’s currently holding in Iranian prisons.”

According to Kaboodvand’s family, the jailed journalist has suffered several heart attacks in prison.

Kaboodvand was the head of the Kurdistan Human Rights Defence Organization and director of the Payam-e Mardom newspaper. He was arrested in 2007 and held in solitary at Evin Prison for more than six months.

In 2009, he was awarded the Hellman-Hammett international award and the annual British Press Award.

 Source: radiozamaneh

‘You’ve set Iran ablaze’ former prisoner tells Chief Prosecutor

In a strongly-worded letter to Tehran’s Chief Prosecutor, retired university professor Mohammad Maleki has expressed his outrage over the arrest of ailing human rights activist Narges Mohammadi.

On 21 April, Narges Mohammadi, deputy head of Iran’s Defenders of Human Rights Centre (DHRC) was summoned to serve out a six-year prison sentence. She had initially been sentenced to eleven years in prison for acting against “national security,” her membership of a human rights organisation and “propaganda” against the Islamic Republic. That ruling was recently commuted to six years in prison.

DHRC is headed by Nobel peace laureate Shirin Ebadi. On Wednesday, Paris-based media watchdog Reporters Without Borders “strongly” condemned Mohammadi’s arrest. Her husband, activist Taghi Rahmani, told the organisation he was very worried about her deteriorating health. Rahmani, also an activist, spent a total of fourteen years in Iranian prisons before finally deciding to flee the country earlier this year.

In his critical letter, Dr Mohammad Maleki, Tehran University’s first after the 1979 Islamic Revolution, cautioned Chief Prosecutor Abbas Jafari-Dolatabadi and Iran’s ruling elite to “be afraid of the people’s rage.”

“It is clear how anyone with a speck of humanity would feel if he or she learned that [security forces] had entered the home of a sickly mother and had arrested her before the eyes of her elderly mother and two infants.”

“Indeed, Mr Prosecutor, how did it make you feel?” Maleki asked. “It must have felt like a victory!”

“Did you ever stop for a second to ask yourself ‘Is this a victory or is it in fact nothing more than sheer cowardice and terror?’ You claim to be carrying out your duty [while serving] a powerful state. Yet how is that that you are so fearful of an ailing mother … that you arrest her in Zanjan and immediately transfer her to [Tehran’s] Evin Prison?”

Narges Mohammadi’s  mother Ozra Bazargan told opposition site Rooz that the security forces who arrested her failed to provide identification and carried no arrest warrants. “Narges’s father went to Zanjan’s Intelligence Bureau but was told that she had been transferred to Tehran,” Bazargan added.

“Indeed Mr Prosecutor, what have the Narges Mohammadis [of this country] done to deserve the barbaric behaviour of your agents?” Maleki adds. “You and your like-minded [associates] in the Judiciary, the Intelligence Ministry and other intelligence bodies have demonstrated that you are the enemies of freedom and tolerate no form of criticism or opposition from any party.”

“Until when do you think you, your masters and other tyrants will be able to continue with your criminal acts?” the letter went on to add.

Maleki, a former political prisoner himself, said the Judiciary was merely a tool at the hands of Iran’s hardliners. He called on Jafari-Dolatabadi to draw “lessons from the fate of others.”

“Mr Prosecutor, we know that you, your judges and the Judiciary are powerless, and receive orders from above and carry them out. But be warned that tomorrow, it is you who will be held accountable. Take a look at history and learn lessons from the fate of others.”

“Over the past 33 years, you’ve set our beloved Iran ablaze. Look around you; do you see anything other than corruption, theft, deceit, addiction and enmity? Rest assured that the Iranian people’s spring of freedom is near, and it will be too late for the oppressive rulers to be remorseful,” he continued.

Maleki himself has endured many years of imprisonment in the three decades after the 1979 Revolution. He spent five years in prison from July 1981 to August 1986. He was arrested again in March 2001 and spent more than six months in solitary confinement without trial.

Dr Mohammad Maleki was imprisoned again following the contested 2009 presidential election and was released on bail in March 2010 after six months of solitary confinement. While in prison, the 78-year-old was hospitalised several times owing to a heart attack and other health problems.

He currently faces a one-year jail term on the charge of “propaganda” against the system.

During his trial in July 2011, he declined to defend himself and said he would not appeal the court ruling because he considered the whole procedure to be illegal.

Source: irangreenvoice

Imprisoned Student Beaten in Front of Parents

The parents of imprisoned student Javad Alikhani told the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran that they watched the guards at Evin Prison beat up their son. Authorities also prevented the family from having an in-person visit.

“We had taken heavy duty glue for Hossein to fix his broken eyeglasses. They give us so much hassle, so I hid the glue. They found it and told me that they would not allow us to have in-person visitation with him. They beat up my son, too, because he didn’t allow the guards to give him a body search. I am so upset. I have been crying since then,” Alikhani’s mother said about her visit on Monday, 23 April.

Alikhani’s mother passed out when she saw her son beaten inside Evin Prison’s visiting hall.

Javad Alikhani’s father, Zolfaghar Alikhani, told the Campaign that his son’s physical condition has deteriorated.

“Javad has lost a lot of weight during the recent months due to his illness. His conditions are dire. When he came to the visitation cabin, his mother and sister started crying at the sight of his conditions. I was so upset I did not go to see him. His mother was so upset and cried so much, she passed out. Families of other prisoners can testify to this. We were supposed to see Javad in person today, but because of a package of liquid glue, only his mother and sister were allowed to see him for eight minutes through a booth.”

Alikhani’s father alsoexplained to the Campaign that his family’s mistreatment in prison seemed to be a result of them speaking out about Javad’s arrest and condition:

When we entered the visitation hall, the head of the prison Intelligence Unit asked us, ‘Why do you keep interviewing and jeopardizing our reputation?’ I asked him, ‘Which of the things I said were lies? They called and asked me about my son’s conditions. And I spoke about his conditions, that he is ill and they would not take him to the doctor’s.’ I said, ‘I only spoke about my son to have someone take notice of our suffering.’ They then searched our belongings and found the glue. The guard called and all of a sudden a lot of forces came down on my head. I said, ‘What crime have we committed? Our only crime is possessing glue. Do we have alcohol on us? Do we have drugs?  My son’s glasses were broken six months ago and you refuse to fix them. He is using a rope to hold it together. Now I have brought glue for him to fix the handle of his glasses.

On 28 May 2010, authorities arrested Javad Alikhani, a student activist and veterinary medicine student at Chamran University in Ahvaz. According to his family, he developed kidney disease several months ago and suffers from bladder bleeding, and his repeated requests for medical treatment outside prison have not been approved.

Zolfaghar Alikhani described the authorities preventing his son from seeing his family. “They had kept Javad behind the door of the visitation hall since 11:00 a.m.  He was eventually told that he had to strip his clothes for an inspection. He told them that, ‘I would not allow a strip search. What could I possibly have inside the prison, which I would like to hand to my family? My hands are empty and my clothes have no pockets.’ They kept him there until 2:00 p.m. Then, when he realized that visitation time was ending and his family must be waiting for him downstairs, worried, he got into an argument with them and they threaten to send him to court and beat him up.”

“When they attacked me, I told them, ‘I am a 60-year-old man. I don’t have enough strength to engage with you. If you want to send me to prison, we are already in prison. If you want to send me to court, show me which court to go to. I am now your prisoner and you have power, you can prosecute me as you wish. But my only crime is possessing glue to fix the handle of my son’s glasses. I am so tired. My son has been in prison since 2007, and I have suffered so much, I don’t want to live any more,” Zolfaghar Alikhani added.

Javad Alikhani was first arrested in 2007 along with five other members of Ahvaz University’s Islamic Association. In September 2008, after spending eleven months in Sepidar Prison, Alikhani was released on a $50,000 bail. Shortly thereafter, authorities sentenced Alikhani to five years in prison on the charges of “propagating against the regime,” “acting against national security,” and “blasphemy” and “insulting the Supreme Leader.” An appeals court later reduced his sentence to three years in prison.

Zolfaghar Alikhani told the Campaign that his son will complete his three-year sentence on 25 June. “It appears they are looking for an excuse to keep Javad longer.”

“I am very worried for him. We have written several letters to Tehran Prosecutor’s Office, the Prosecutor General, and the Head of the Judiciary, we made suggestions, we criticized, we begged, we asked and insisted, but nobody answered us.  We have nowhere to go but to God.  I said, ‘On whatever religion you follow, please give my son furlough on bail, or send him to a doctor with a guard, we will pay for all the costs.’  But they didn’t do it.  They only send him to the prison infirmary, and they only prescribe painkillers for him there, and then his pain resumes,” said Javad Alikhani’s father about his son’s illness.

Source: iranhumanrights

Activist Describes Iran’s Harsh Prison Conditions

A Kurdish human rights activist serving a 3.5-year jail sentence in Iran has provided a rare glimpse into what he says are harsh conditions inside the country’s detention facilities.

Reza Sharifi Boukani was arrested in 2010 after publicly supporting the pro-democracy “Green Movement.” He was later sentenced on charges that include spreading “propaganda” against the government and acts against national security.

In a recent interview from jail with VOA’s Persian News Network, Boukani said he initially had no legal representation and that Iranian authorities tried to pressure him into making false statements.

“I was not allowed to have a defense attorney and was under pressure to appear on TV and spread lies against Kurdish parties and the freedom-seeking people of Iran,” said Boukani.

Boukani said he was also physically abused.

“I was later transferred into the Rajaie-Shahr prison,” he said. “I had been beaten several times during the interrogation and had been tortured by electric shocks when I was detained at the Revolutionary Guards’ detention center.”

He also said he and other detainees at the Rajaie-Shahr prison spend long periods in confinement.

“It is really the greatest psychological torture for us that the doors are closed here as we have only two hours a day to go out in an open area for breathing fresh air,” said Boukani.

Boukani described his conditions during a telephone interview from the prison, which is located about 20 kilometers west of Tehran.

Rights groups have raised concerns about conditions at Rajaie-Shahr and prisons across the country. In a February report, the Human Rights and Democracy Activists in Iran group said “inhumane and unbearable” conditions at the prison – also known as Gohardasht – had led to at least three recent suicides.

Separately, Amnesty International USA said Iran used the facility to house “violent criminals.”

Iran has repeatedly faced international criticism for arbitrary detentions and inhumane prison conditions.

In a 2011 report on Iran, Human Rights Watch said the country’s authorities “systematically used torture to coerce confessions.” It cited other problems at prisons, including a denial of medical care and the executions of juvenile offenders.

Iran has defended its human rights record. Iranian state-run media say President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad praised Tehran as the world’s “best example for asserting human rights” during a speech in February.

 Source: payvand

Nuclear disputes must not overshadow human rights: Ebadi

Iranian Nobel Peace laureate Shirin Ebadi says nuclear disputes with Iran should not distract world powers from pressuring the Islamic Republic government on human rights issues.

AFP reports that at a meeting of Nobel Peace laureates in Chicago on April 24, Ebadi said she was happy that Iran and the U.S. are both of the opinion that the nuclear talks in Istanbul had been successful. She said, however, that the Islamic Republic government has been at war with human rights for the past 30 years and has shown that it has no intention of reconciling with the people.

Ebadi stressed that human rights issues should be a part of all international negotiations with Iran.

She added that the peace and democracy movement in Iran is very forceful, despite the recent government crackdown.

The Iranian lawyer added that the women’s movement in Iran is unique in all of Middle East because Iranian women have a high level of education and also because Iranian men are aware that true reform in the country can only be realized through respect for women’s rights.

Ebadi went on to say that, contrary to the statements by some members of the clergy, there are no contradictions between Islam and respect for human rights. “We can be Muslim and, with a proper understanding of Islam, reach equal rights for women,” the Nobel Peace laureate maintained.

The three-day summit of Nobel Peace laureates, which ends today, was also attended by Jimmy Carter, Mikhail Gorbachev, Lech Walesa, the Dalai Lama and Bill Clinton.

 Source: radiozamaneh

US unveils Syria and Iran technology sanctions

President Barack Obama has ordered sanctions and visa bans for companies and individuals providing technological know-how, computers or other equipment to help Iran and Syria oppress their people.

President Obama said in an executive order that the two nations had committed serious human rights abuses through network disruption and by using tracking technology and by perpetrating the “malign use of technology.”

The move blocks the property and interests of people that have participated in such trade and suspends their right of entry into the United States.

It targets those who have sold, leased or otherwise provided goods, services or technology to Iran or Syria likely to be used to help disrupt, monitor or track individuals through computer of Internet networks.

Mr Obama unveiled the measure in a speech at the US Holocaust Museum in Washington as part of a wider effort to halt atrocities and genocide by regimes using technology, by tracking social media and using the Internet.

The order freezes US assets linked to people found to have aided satellite, computer and phone network monitoring in Syria, where more than 9,000 people have been killed in more than a year in turmoil, as well as Iran, where Washington believes authorities are clamping down on opposition groups.

Literary Translator And IT Specialist Mohamad Soleimaninia On Hunger Strike In Evin Prison

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On Saturday April 21 literary translator and IT specialist Mohamad Soleimaninia on his day 17 of hunger strike was transferred from Intelligence Ministry’s Ward 209 to General Public Ward 305 in Evin prison. He continues to be on hunger strike.

Political prisoner Mohamad Soleimaninia launched a hunger strike on April 2 protesting his illegal arrest, his limbo status and harsh treatment and torture by interrogators.

Soleimaninia was arrested on January 10, 2012 on charges of developing illegal social networking websites and with cooperation with enemy states. At the time of arrest he managed a number of social networking Internet sites.

This IT specialist and literary translator has been incarcerated without formally being charged. He was placed in solitary confinement for days. During his interrogations, he suffered harsh treatment, severe beatings and was threatened many times by the interrogators.

During interrogation period and while in solitary confinement, he was deprived of time outside of his cell, deprived of visit and phone calls, all for the purpose of obtaining false confession from him.

 Source: insideofiran

Imprisoned Kurdish Citizen Transferred for Unknown Reason

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The legal and Hossein Kamangar, a resident of Kamyaran and relative of executed Kurdish teacher Farzad Kamangar, is currently in an ambiguous legal state, a local source told the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran.

In January 2012, a security organization summoned Kamangar to appear, where authorities detained him in Kermanshah’s Intelligence Office Detention Center.

The source informed that Campaign that Kamangar was transferred to Dizelabad Prison:

Hossein Kamangar … was transferred to Kermanshah’s Dizelabad Prison after spending 45 days inside Kermanshah’s Intelligence Office Detention Center, known as Naft Square Detention Center. During his detention, Kamangar has been under pressure to make confessions regarding cooperating with a Kurdish party. He is currently in ‘temporary detention’ and despite promises by judicial authorities to his family to release him on bail, this has not yet taken place.

According to the source, though Kamyaran is in Kurdistan Province, over the past few years, dozens of Kamyaran citizens and political and civil activists have been arrested by Intelligence Office forces from the province of Kermanshah and transferred to the Naft Square Detention Center.

 Source: iranhumanrights

UN sanctions against Iranians in arms smuggling

The United Nations has added two Iranians and a company to its sanctions blacklist over their involvement in arms smuggling through Nigeria, officials said Friday.

All were linked to Iran’s Revolutionary Guard, said which the United States said is “the group that directs Iranian support for terrorism and extremism worldwide.”

An alleged Iranian Revolutionary Guard member is on trial in Nigeria over an attempt to bring in rockets, explosives and grenades falsely declared as building materials. The arms were seized in October 2010 in Lagos port.

The individuals were named by the UN sanctions committee as Azim Aghajani and Ali Akbar Tabatabaei, both members of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps’ Qods Force.

The blacklisted company was named as Behineh Trading Co. The committee said it was “one of the two Iranian companies that played key roles in Iran’s illicit transfer of arms to West Africa.”

It said the firm had acted as “the shipper of the weapons consignment” to West Africa, acting on behalf of the IRGC Qods Force.

The individuals would be added to a list subject to a travel ban and assets freeze, the committee said in a statement.

Last month, the United States added Behineh Trading and three individuals — including Aghajani and Tabatabaei — to its national sanctions list.

Western nations say Iran is seeking a nuclear bomb. The Tehran government says the program is for peaceful purposes. The UN Security Council has imposed four rounds of sanctions calling on Iran to halt the enrichment of uranium, a key step in making a bomb.

US ambassador Susan Rice welcomed the decision.

“The individuals listed today helped plan a weapons shipment — intercepted by Nigeria in 2010 — in violation of existing UN sanctions,” she said in a statement.

“Both individuals and this company are tied to the Qods Force of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the group that directs Iranian support for terrorism and extremism worldwide.”

The envoy called on the sanctions committee and its experts “to take additional steps to strengthen implementation of these sanctions.”

Source: UNITED NATIONS (AFP)