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Elderly Iranian Party Member Arrested

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An elderly member of Iran’s Pan-Iranist Party has been taken into custody, RFE/RL’s Radio Farda reports.

Reza Kermani’s wife, Mehri Olyaee, told RFE/RL that four members of the security forces and police arrested him at his home in the city of Karaj, west of Tehran, on August 27.

Karaj’s Revolutionary Court sentenced Kermani, 77, in February to one year in prison on charges of “acting against national security” that have since been upheld by the appeals court.

According to the Pan-Iranist Party website, Kermani was also charged with “speaking to foreign media.”

Kermani’s wife said he had been repeatedly harassed by security forces. On one occasion, he was abducted on the road to Isfahan.

Another time he was arrested at the airport on his way to attend the ceremony to mark the 40th day after the death of Pan-Iranist Party member Ebrahim Mirani, Olyaee said.

She also said that Kermani’s camera, laptop, and other personal belongings and many of his books had been confiscated during repeated searches of their home.

Kermani is currently being held at Ghezel Hesar prison in Karaj.

The Pan-Iranist Party, which advocates the unity of all Iranian ethnic groups, was founded by Mohsen Pezeshkpour in 1951.

 

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They Voted to Kill Lake Orumieh

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Families of those arrested during the Ramadhan’s fast-breaking hours on Wednesday, August 24th, 2011, spoke with Rooz about their family members and said they still had no information about their status.

As described by witnesses and published video clips, an intense security atmosphere prevailed in yesterday’s gatherings and security forces in Tabriz tried to prevent people from gathering. In the town of Orumieh tear gas and shot were fired in the air to disperse crowds. This violence came despite that the slogans and calls of the demonstrators were mostly regarding environmental issues and the condition of Orumieh Lake.

The slogans people shouted included these: “Orumieh Lake brings life, but Majlis orders its death.” “Come cry, fill up Orumieh Lake with our tears” and “Azerbaijan shall live on, blind whoever can’t accept it.”

Aftab website, a primarily business site, covered the events and warned government officials that, “if officials did not want to rescue the dying Orumieh Lake, then they should at least be aware that not doing anything serious about the issue can create deep security issues in the north-western region of the country.”

At the same time, some 700 civil activists from Mianeh town in East Azerbaijan province reminded authorities of the destructive and irreparable nature of the drying up of Orumieh Lake and called on them to “again and seriously” take measures to address this issue. The spokesperson of the coordinating council of Rahe Sabz Omid (The Green Path of Hope) also announced the support of the group for the Azerbaijani demands.

 

Short Contacts by the Detainees

According to human rights sources in Azerbaijan and video clips published on social networks, people of Orumieh and Tabriz gathered on Saturday to protest the drying up of Orumieh Lake. This resulted in arrests by security forces. Most recent reports indicate that arrests continue to be made in the region. At least one person’s name has been reported, Vahid Faezpour of Orumieh, as a detainee, as the list is being compiled. In Ardebil, security forces arrested three activists by the names of Mohammad Badali, Rahim Gholami and another unnamed person.

These protests were triggered after the Majlis rejected a bill labeled urgent to address the drying up of Lake Orumieh by diverting and pumping water from Aras and Silveh rivers. The Majlis voted to take up the issue as a normal agenda item, denying it any priority.

Prior to this, on Wednesday, security forces arrested a number of protestors as they demonstrated in the town of Ghomtapeh during the fast-breaking hours of the day.

The names of some protestors who have been identified are as follows: Morteza Avazpour, Mostafa Avazpour, Mahmoud Fazli, Jalil Alamdar Milani, Taghi Salahshoor, Yusef Salahshoor, Abdollah Sadooghi, Mehdi Hamid Shafigh, Jamshid Zarei, Hassan Ark, Mehdi Mohajer, Aziz Poorvali, Ahmad Alizadeh, Yaser Salmani Rezai, Ilghar Karimi, Mehdi Noori, Ahmad Riazi Mobaraki, Farzad Mahdavi, Moosa Barzin Khalifeloo, Yaghoob Ramezani, Vahid SheikhBegloo, Mohammad Ali Moradi, Ali Shirnak, Mohammad Amiri and Taghi Soofiani.

Family members of these detainees have said that despite the arrests a few days ago, they still have not been told of where their members are being kept. Sadegh Avazpour, the father of Morteza Avazpour who was hosting the fast-breaking Iftar of the day told Rooz, “It is still not clear where my son is. During these days, we received a short call and without any explanations were told that he was arrested. Our efforts to learn more about our son have produced no results.”

Ahmad Alizadeh’s father also spoke of not known about his son’s whereabouts and condition. “At the prosecutor’s office they told us that Ahmad would be released on Tuesday. There is no other news about him.” Families of Abdollah Sadooghi and Mahmoud Fazli also spoke with Rooz on Saturday expressing their lack of information about the condition of their detained family members.

Experts in the field have said that in addition to natural environmental forces, the creation of numerous dams over rivers that feed Orumieh Lake have contributed to the rapid drying up of the lake. By some accounts, 35 dams have been built on the path of the river while 10 others are under construction. These experts say these dams are not constructed according to plans or engineering standards.

On August 28, some 700 civil and political residents of Mianeh town published an open letter warning about the critical state of the lake. In their petition they call on the attention of officials to the “catastrophic” consequences of the drying up of the lake that would affect the lives of 15 million people living in the region.

Azerbaijani supporters of the Green Path of Hope published a letter on their website supporting the calls and demonstrators’ demands for government intervention, and called official action till now “illegal and unwise the arrests made in this regard, asking for the immediate release of the detainees. Ardeshir Amir Arjomand, the spokesperson for the Green Path of Hope told Kalameh website, “The government faced a crisis of legitimacy and is thus afraid of everything: From youth’s joy, from Iftar fast-breaking events in parks and even the water in Lake Orumieh.” Arjomand is Mir-Hossein Mousavi’s senior advisor during the latter’s 2009 presidential bid and stressed in an interview, “Instead of creating unity and accord through dialog, … government officials engage in creating crises, crackdowns, etc.”

 

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Jailed Iranian Lawyer and Human Rights Defender: “The Justice System Is More Ruined Than Before”

 

Fatemeh Golzar, wife of lawyer and a founding member of the Defenders for Human Rights Center Mohammad Seifzadeh, spoke with the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran about her husband’s case. “Mr. Seifzadeh believes that he has not committed any crime, but the case must be brought to court so that he can officially protest it. As far as I know, the case was sent from the Prosecutor’s Office to the court but has not yet arrived and it is not clear at which branch his case will be tried,” said Golzar.

Mohammad Seifzadeh, who was detained by the Orumiyeh Intelligence Office for “illegal exit” in mid-April 2011, wrote a letter to former President Khatami, the text of which was published on several opposition websites yesterday. In his letter, Seifzadeh spoke of widespread violations of legal rights within Iran’s Judiciary system and warns that illegal authorities will soon fill the Iranian prisons, not only preventing the former president’s promises from realization, but imposing worse conditions on the people, the political elite, the political parties, and journalists of the country.

He also stated that every government that has a good judicial system and free newspapers and political parties does not experience revolutions and deterioration, pointing out that: “If we had had a good Judiciary in the old [Shah’s] regime, the revolution would not have occurred, as revolutions happen when the disenfranchised people cannot find an organization that would redeem their rights. As a judge and attorney with a long experience, I have to act fairly and say that the Judiciary [under the Shah] was not that bad. But now the former Head of the Judiciary says that the justice system was given to him in ruins, and he passed on an even more ruined system to the current Head of the Judiciary.

Golzar also spoke to the Campaign about Seifzadeh’s physical and mental state. “Until Monday of last week, every time we saw him his mental state was very good, thank God. But he needed special examinations for his liver and I asked the Prosecutor to allow him to be examined at a specialist hospital. Last week he authorized this and [Seifzadeh] was examined. This Saturday he is also going to get an MRI for his head and back. He suffers from a disk problem and he has also been experiencing problems with his head for a while.”

After two months of interrogations at Orumiyeh Intelligence Office Detention Center, Seifzadeh was transferred to Evin Prison where he spent one month in solitary confinement. He is currently in General Ward 350 of Evin Prison. Seifzadeh is a founding member of the Defenders of Human Rights Center. On 30 October 2010, he was sentenced to 9 years in prison and a 10 year ban on his legal practice on the charge of “actions against national security” by participating in establishing the Defenders of Human Rights Center. His case is still awaiting appeal.

 

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No News of Three Kurds Arrested in Maku

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HRANA News Agency – Three citizens have been arrested by the security forces in the city of Maku, West Azerbaijan Province.

According to a report by Mukrian News Agency, Khosro Jafari, Naser Jafari and Ibrahim Kachlani were arrested more than one month ago. Iranian judiciary has not announced a reason for these arrests thus far. However, it has been reported that these three individuals have been charged with helping one of the opposition groups.

 

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What led to Mahdieh’s arrest and illegal imprisonment by the Iranian authorities?

 

Golroo was born on August 24,1985. She achieved the 500th rank in the mathematics/physics university entrance exam and was accepted in the field of industrial economics at Allameh Tabatabai University. She started out as a member then held the position of secretary and also deputy secretary in the Islamic Association of the Economics Department. In 2007, she became a member of the Tahkim Vahdat office in Tehran (a reputable student alumni organization).

In 2006, Mahdieh Golroo was banned from continuing her post-secondary education (the ban extended until 2009) while she was only one semester shy from graduating university. The ban came after she had publicly criticized Ahmadinejad’s government in summits and student assemblies and through published journal pieces. She had also made efforts to prevent the dissolution of the Islamic Association of Allameh Tabatabai University by its appointed president Hojat-al-Islam Shariati. Mahdieh Golroo has missed a record of eight university terms due to the ban.

In November 2009, in protest to being illegally denied access to higher education, Mahdieh Golroo and other Allameh Tabatabai University students, including Majid Dorri, launched an indefinite peaceful protest at the university that led to their temporary arrests. While jailed they launched hunger strikes which lasted until their release on December 1, 2009, one week after their illegal arrests.

A day before her second arrest in 2009, Mahdieh Golroo was sentenced to one year suspended imprisonment. She is known as one of the bravest student activists for her critical and informative speeches given at university gatherings, including her speech at Allameh Tabatabai University on October 30, 2007 and her speech at the University of Tehran on December 9, 2007 and December 8, 2007 (at this gathering she spoke out against executions and criticized Iranian authorities and the government’s economic policies).

Mahdieh Golroo and other students denied access to post-secondary education founded a group called the Right to Education Council.

Prior to the 2009 Iranian Presidential election, the student activists held gatherings in front of the Ministry of Science and IRIB and played a significant role in revealing Mahmoud Ahmadinejad’s lies, like when he denied the existence of starred students (students deprived of their educational rights) in Iran.

Following the 2009 Iranian Presidential election, the vast majority of the members of this council were arrested and some of them, including Zia Nabavi (10 years imprisonment in exile) and Majid Dorri (6 years imprisonment in exile) were sentenced to long-term imprisonments. After her friends from the council were arrested, Mahdieh Golroo did her best to reveal the disdainful and predetermined plot of presenting the council as connected to the Mujahedin-e Khalgh Organization and persistently demanded the release of her imprisoned friends. On December 2, 2009, she was arrested along with her husband Vahid Lalipour, who had no political activities and had been arrested merely to place psychological pressure eon Mahdieh Golroo.

Following months of solitary confinement and lengthy interrogations, she was sentenced to two years and four months in prison. The sentence was reduced to two years in the Appeals Court.

The term of her imprisonment has been quite tumultuous. Because of a statement she published from inside the prison on the occasion of December 7, 2010, she and Majid Tavakoli and Bahareh Hedayat were sentenced to another six months in prison. She was denied cabin visits for numerous months. Due to her days of hunger strike in ward 209 of Evin prison, in order to gain her minimum rights as a prisoner, she developed intestinal infection.

Vahid Lalipour, in spite of having no political activity, was sentenced to two years in prison, but the sentence was reduced to one year in prison and one year suspended imprisonment. Vahid Lalipour was arrested by Iranian authorities and taken to prison to serve his sentence on August 23, the day of his wedding anniversary with his wife.

After enduring 592 days imprisonment, Mahdieh Golroo was granted a three-day furlough on July 16th. Although she had informed the Prosecutor’s office that she would return to prison on July 24th, security forces attacked her home on the eve of her scheduled return and took her away.

Presently, Mahdieh Golroo is held in a shed in Evin prison along with other female political prisoners. Their space has no telephones or any other facilities. The space for fresh air is only 25 square meters and it is also the same area where the laundry is hung and the garbage is gathered. The fresh air area has high walls and the roof is covered with barbed wires.

Mahdieh Golroo’s own words:

“My school friends, if in 1953 three students were killed, today tens of students are in the prisons. Although these days the price we pay for speaking out (against the Iranian regime) is very high, but at the cost of Evin prison turning into a university, we must protect the university, the last stronghold of freedom. And remember that we will be whispering “Yare Dabestani” with you on Student Day (December 7th).

 

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Student Activist Hamid Salavatinejad Arrested

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Rahana – Hamid Salavatinejad has been arrested by security forces and transferred to an unknown location.

After four days of incarceration, there has been no news on the condition of student activist Hamid Salavatinejad.

He had previously been arrested for two weeks. The plainclothes agents entered his father’s residence and arrested him. There have been no reports on his condition.

The officers who arrested him had an insulting manner and confiscated his personal belongings and his computer. The reason for the arrest is unknown.

 

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Baha’i Citizen Vajih Nasheri Arrested

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Baha’i resident of Sari Vajih Nasheri has been arrested by three Intelligence Ministry agents.

During the arrest, her husband Golpour who had previously been arrested, interrogated and led around the city with shackles, asked to accompany his sick wife but his request was denied.

Mrs. Golpour is 60 and is suffering from diseases such as stomach ache. Even though 8 days have passed since her arrest, her husband has been unable to transfer her medications to her.

He had been told that he has to wait a week for the indictment while according to law a prisoner must be indicted within 24 hours.

It looks like a case has been filed against her following the letter she wrote describing what her husband went through during his arrest.

 

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Iranian opposition says government faces legitimacy crisis

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Ardeshir Amirarjmand, a spokesman for the opposition’s Coordination Council for the Green Path of Hope, has made a provocative proclamation: “A government that is faced with a legitimacy crisis is in fear of everything and sees threats everywhere: the rejoicing of youth and the breaking of the fast in public parks, and even the water levels of Lake Oroumiyeh become a security concern.”

Amirarjmand is referring to the administration of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, which has faced a legitimacy crisis since the 2009 presidential elections were marred by allegations of vote fraud.

On Sunday, Amirarjmand told the opposition website Kaleme that Lake Oroumiyeh is “the natural heritage of the people of Iran and our Azerbaijani compatriots,” adding: “They [the government] fail to carry out their responsibilities because they are removed from expert action and the real problems of the people. They think if they order the waters of Lake Oroumiyeh not to dry out, their order will be obeyed or else there is a conspiracy. So when people stage a peaceful protest to demand protection of their natural and environmental heritage, the government crushes them in the most severe way.”

In the past week, protests in Tabriz and Oroumiyeh against government inaction on the dire state of Lake Oroumiyeh were crushed by Iranian security forces, which dispersed crowds by force and arrested scores of demonstrators.

Protesters maintain that the government’s intention is to dry out the lake, which has been suffering a rapid decline in its water levels. The construction of numerous dams on the rivers that feed the lake has been raised as one of the factors contributing to the problem.

 

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Opposition Leader’s Safety in Danger as Karroubi Spends 42 Days in Complete Isolation

 

“Under the Manipulation of Psychiatrists to Make Televised Confession,” Source Says

(28 August 2011) Iranian Opposition leader Mehdi Karroubi is in grave danger of physical and psychological harm, as news of his complete isolation for the past 42 days emerged today, said the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran. The Campaign called for his immediate release.

A credible source from inside Iran has told the Campaign that “Karroubi is surrounded by a team of psychiatrists working with his captors to force his mental state into agreeing to appear in front of cameras and make televised ‘confessions.’”

“We are extremely concerned for the health and well-being of Karroubi, who is 74 years old, and no one has heard from him for six weeks, not his wife, any family or associates,” said Hadi Ghaemi, the Campaign’s spokesperson.

Karroubi’s wife today said her husband was separated and moved to a new, tiny apartment on 1 August 2011 and that there has been no communication from him since 16 July 2011. Her interview was published on Karroubi’s official  websiteSahamnews.

The source close to Iranian officials, who wished to remain anonymous, told the Campaign that a team of psychiatrists has joined Karroubi’s captors to manipulate and force him to make televised confessions. Iranian intelligence agents have a long history of using such tactics against prominent opposition figures, documented by the Campaign in its recent report, A Brief History of “House Arrests” and Detentions in “Safe Houses”: What Will Be the Fate of Disappeared Leaders?

“Another shameful, abhorrent, and tiresome stage-play appears to be unfolding to produce televised confessions from a 74-year-old leader who is trapped in the clutches of his heartless captors bent on pushing forward their own political agenda,” said Ghaemi.

Mehdi Karroubi and Mir Hossein Mousavi, two presidential candidates who challenged the re-election of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in June 2009, have been under “house arrest” since 14 February 2011.

There has been no judicial process whatsoever initiated by their state captors. Several well-informed sources have told the Campaign that the Supreme Leader and his closet associates are directly responsible for their “house arrest” and treatment.

Ahmad Jannati, head of the Guardian Council, urged for the “incommunicado“ house arrest of Karroubi and Mousavi during a Friday prayer sermon in Tehran on 18 February 2011, which has indeed unfolded according to his instructions. “Their communication channels must be shut down, the door to their homes must be boarded up, their telephone disconnected, and their internet also yanked off so they cannot send any messages, make statements, or receive them. They must be imprisoned in their homes,” declared Jannati during his 18 February sermon.

The Campaign holds Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei, directly responsible for the safety and health of Karroubi and Mousavi and calls on him to immediately release them.

 

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Political Activists Arrested in Ardabil

 

HRANA News Agency – On Sunday, August 28, 2011, intelligence and security agents stormed Abbas Lasani’s place of business. During this raid, a number of guests were beaten and detained. Abbas Lasani is an Azerbaijani political activist and leader.

According to a report by Human Rights Activists News Agency (HRANA), Rahim Gholami, a well-known journalist, and Mohammad Badali are amongst those assaulted and then arrested.

Previously, Abbas Lasani was detained in June 2007 for leading peaceful demonstrations in Ardebil, following a string of protests in Azerbaijan. He was sentenced to 18 months in prison and 50 lashes. After serving time, he was released.

On Saturday, August 27, 2011, demonstrations were held in Ardabil and Tabriz against a proposal made by the Islamic Consultative Assembly of Iran (the Iranian Parliament) in order to address the crisis of Lake Urmia drying up fast. Peaceful demonstrations by Azerbaijani citizens turned violent when Iranian security forces interfered with the gathering to save Lake Urmia. Dozens of protesters were arrested.

Abbas Khazarlu, Nasser Alilo, Asgar Mahmoudlo, Behnam Haghi, Afshin Nori, Hossein Nouri, Arsalan Hosseinzadeh and Roghieh Hosseinzadeh are amongst those detained.

 

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