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Widespread Detentions of Ahwazi Activists Mark Anniversary of 2005 Crackdown

Iranian authorities have detained at least 26 people in the city of Ahwaz and its surroundings in the southwestern province of Khuzestan during the weeks leading up to the April 15 anniversary of a 2005 protest and subsequent crackdown.

The International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran called for the immediate release of all detainees. Between late March and April 16, according to the European Ahwazi Human Rights Organisation (EAHRO), Iranian security and intelligence agents detained 26 activists to prevent the commemoration of the April 15 anniversary.

On 15 April 2005, widespread demonstrations broke out in various neighborhoods of Ahwaz in protest against ethnic discrimination and government policies which lead to substantial dislocation of Arab-Iranians and impoverishment of local communities. At the time, Iranian authorities arrested hundreds of protestors, and since then they have responded to local grievances with a heavy-handed policy of repression, detentions, torture, and even executions of activists.

EAHRO has provided the names of the 25 men and 1 woman detained over the past several weeks:

1. Jabbar Yabbari (45), Ahwazi rights activist and father of six, arrested in late March on a street.

2. Fawwaz Hmoud Jabdra Shemiri (45), father of four, Al Bedwan tribe and Sunni cleric, arrested 16 April 2012.

3. Ahmed Sawari (25), son of Abdul Wahed, arrested 9 April 2012.

4. Sadeq (Sadegh) Sharhani (30), son of Ibadi, arrested 9 April 2012.

5. Hmoud Sawari (25), son of Rahim, arrested 9 April 2012.

6. Nabi Sawari (42), son of Hassan, arrested 9 April 2102.

7. Aqil (Aghil) Sawari (30), son of Rahim, arrested 9 April 2012.

8. Hamoud Sayyahi (30), arrested 9 April 2012.

9. Syed Nabi Mousawi (26), son of Syed Jasim, arrested 9 April 2012.

10. Fadil Sawari, son of Haj Abed, Business owner, arrested 13 April 2012.

11. Yusef Manbouhi, son of Zayer, arrested 12 April 2012.

12. Qasim (Ghasim) Marwani (25), son of Hamid Kadim.

13. Syed Mohamad Mousawi (28).

14. Syed Ali Mousawi.

15. Shehab Bayt Sayyah.

16. Syed Mohammed Mousawi, son of Qassim

17. Ali Kaabi, son of Ighlam, arrested 12 April 2012. (His brother and brother-in-law have previously been executed in Iran.)

18. Mohammed Saedi, son of Abdulsadeh, arrested 14 April 2012.

19. Ahmed Mashaali, arrested on 14 April 2012.

20. Maher Mousawi, arrested 14 April 2102.

21. Khadijeh Alboshokeh, wife of Maher Mousawi, arrested 14 April 2102.

22. Mohsen Ibaiyat, arrested 14 April 2012.

23. Nasser Moslemzadeh, arrested 14 April 2012.

24. Salman Sayyahi, arrested 14 April 2012.

25. Sajjad Dahaimi, arrested 14 April 2012.

26. Sadeq (Sadegh) Farajallah Kaab, arrested 14 April 2012.

Source: iranhumanrights

Labour activist protests jail term with hunger strike

Jailed Iranian labour activist Reza Shahabi has begun a dry hunger strike, his wife revealed today.

The International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran reports that Robabeh Rezai, Shahabi’s wife, has informed them that her husband began his dry hunger strike on Saturday, when he received his six-year prison sentence.

Shahabi has reportedly told his wife that he will continue his strike until authorities change his sentence and move him to a hospital. Rezai quoted her husband as saying: “They have held me in limbo in jail for over 23 months and now they are giving me this heavy and unfair sentence.”

Shahabi insists that he has committed no crime to deserve the six years in jail. “I only defended my labour rights, and all my actions were in the framework of the law,” Shahabi has said.

Shahabi’s wife has expressed grave concern for her husband’s well-being since he is already suffering from various health complications.

Rezai reports that the jailed labour activist was supposed to undergo surgery two month ago, but the authorities have continually delayed the treatment.

Shahabi was arrested in June of 2010 and held in an undetermined state since then. He was an executive member of the Sherkat-e Vahed bus drivers’ union. All members of this union have been subjected to severe persecution by the Islamic Republic.

 Source: radiozamaneh

Jailed activist receives rights prize

The very first Harald Edelstam Defence of Human Rights Award was given to jailed Iranian student activist Bahareh Hedayat on Monday in Stockholm.

Daneshjoo News reports that the prize was awarded by Harald Edelstam’s granddaughter, Caroline Edelstam, chair of the international Edelstam Prize jury and Vice President of the Harald Edelstam Foundation, who said during the ceremony: “Bahareh has acted in my grandfather’s spirit and shown a great amount of civic courage, which we hope can inspire others. It is impressive that so many brave persons, aware of the risks they take, still stubbornly are willing to act in order to defend people who are victims of the violations of human rights. It gives us hope for a better world where we all can enjoy equal and human rights.”

Parvin Ardalan, who accepted the prize on behalf of the jailed activist, spoke of Hedayat’s role in linking the student movement in Iran with the women’s movement, together with other jailed female student activists such as Mehdieh Golroo, Shabnam Madadzadeh, Atefeh Nabavi and Fereshteh Shirazi.

Hedayat was arrested in the post-election crackdown on protesters in 2009 and charged with “propaganda against the regime for her interviews with the foreign press, insulting the Leader (Vali Faqih), insulting the President, acting against national security by participating in social and public gatherings, and helping organize group protests.” She has been sentenced to nine and a half years in jail.

The Harald Edelstam Prize, according to the Edelstam Foundation, is “awarded for outstanding contributions and exceptional courage in standing up for one’s beliefs in the Defence of Human Rights” and it was established in the memory of the Swedish ambassador who “distinguished himself as diplomat by his professional competence, his bravery and his civic courage in the fight for Human Rights.

Source: radiozamaneh

Harper warns Iran that ‘world will be watching’ if Canadian executed

Prime Minister Stephen Harper has warned Iran that the entire world will “cast judgment” if “terrible” things are done to a Canadian who has been sentenced to death.

Harper made the comments Monday, a day after Canadian officials issued an urgent appeal to the Iranian government, fearing an Iran-born Canadian sentenced to death could be executed “imminently.”

Hamid Ghassemi-Shall went to Iran in 2008 to visit his ailing mother but was jailed and sentenced to death for alleged crimes against the Iranian state.

“Canadian government officials have been working at all levels for some time obviously to urge for a judicial process and clemency in this case,” Harper told reporters.

“And I know, of course, we are working with our international partners. I think our view is known. The government of Iran should note that the whole world will be watching and they will cast judgment if terrible and inappropriate things are done in this case.”

In a joint statement on the weekend, Foreign Affairs Minister John Baird and Minister of State of Foreign Affairs Diane Ablonczy said Canada was “gravely concerned” Ghassemi-Shall’s execution “may be carried out imminently.”

Amnesty International says the dual national was sentenced to death in 2008 on espionage-related charges.

 Source: canada

Iran steals $17 billion worth of Iraqi oil annually claims report

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A report issued by the London-based International Centre for Development Studies confirmed that Iran is stealing large amounts of oil from neighboring Iraqi fields.

According to the report, Iran steals $17 billion worth of Iraqi oil from fields that are mostly Iraqi and not shared between the two countries. Those fields are home to more than 100 billion barrels and the majority of them are inside the borders of Iraq.

The amount of oil Iran takes from Iraq, the report explained, is estimated at 130,000 barrels and mainly comes from four Iraqi fields: Dehloran, Naft Shahr, Beidar West, and Aban. Iran’s violation of Iraqi oil rights also extends to the fields of al-Tayeb and Fakka as well as parts of Majnoun field with an estimated 250,000 barrels.

The total amount of oil Iran steals from Iraq is estimated at 14 percent of Iraqi oil revenue.

The report points out that Iran is using Iraqi oil unilaterally even though the two countries have previously agreed on forming joint committees to regulate the use of oil in border fields. In addition, excavation activities Iran carries out on the border have a negative impact on the quality of Iraqi oil since it affects the pressure in Iraqi fields.

According to the report, the transfer of Iraqi oil to Iran is made possible through smuggling networks spread across the borders that take to Iran an average of 35,000 barrels a day.

The smuggling of Iraqi oil to Iran plays a major role in abating the effect of the economic sanctions imposed on Iran. The stolen oil is later re-exported to Iraq after being manufactured into a variety of oil products or into electric power.

Such export deals are done under the agreement Iraq signed with Iran and which enables the first to import four million barrels of fuel daily from the second in order to make up for shortage of energy. Meanwhile, Iran’s daily production of fuel has increased by 20 million liters in 2012.

The report pointed out that the Iraqi Ministry of Petroleum has not been diligent enough to install electronic meters that would detect the amounts of extracted and transferred oil. The ministry also refused applying the satellite vigilance system that monitors the in and out of oil.

The report described the Iraqi government’s attitude as “surprising” since it is too lenient with Iran while it imposes a lot of restrictions on its oil partners inside Iraq.
For example, the Iraqi central government is boycotting companies that signed oil contracts with the autonomous region of Kurdistan despite the negative impact this is bound to have on the Iraqi national economy.

The Iraqi economy is also expected to suffer another blow, the report stated, after the agreement that allows the Syrian Oil Company to carry out excavation operations in southern Iraq despite the sanctions imposed on the Syrian regime and the possibility of similar sanctions on Iraq following this agreement.

In the report, the International Centre for Development Studies called upon the Iraqi government to demarcate the borders of its oil fields and to develop local oil manufacturing facilities. This, the report highlighted, is especially important now with Iran trying to sign contracts with Russian and Chinese oil companies that allow the three countries to use Iraqi oil fields in order to produce 5.2 million barrels daily by the year 2012.

According to the report, Iran now has the right to supervise oil production in the Yadfaran oil field in southeastern Iraq after signing a deal with the Chinese company Sinopec.

This deal will deprive Iraq of benefiting from the production of this field, home to almost 12 billion barrels of crude oil and 12.5 cubic meters of natural gas in addition to 1.9 billion barrels of oil concentrates.

Source: alarabiya

Imprisoned Blogger Will Get Medical Leave Only If He Confesses, Say Authorities

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On 8 April, authorities transferred Hossein Ronaghi Maleki, a blogger who has been suffering from kidney and bladder disease while in prison, to Hasheminejad Hospital. His mother, Zoleikha Mousavi, told the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran that judicial authorities have denied him medical leave.

“They want Hossein to accept his charges and write a confession letter before they allow him leave. They told us several times that the IRGC does not agree with his release unless he confesses. But what has Hossein done?! Hossein is so upset, but they won’t even let him talk to us. I swear since yesterday when I saw these conditions, I have been speechless. I have only cried since last night,” said Mousavi.

Ronaghi Maleki’s mother added that security forces mistreated her family when they went to visit Hossein at the hospital.

“[Hossein] came to the hospital with three officials. We were not even allowed to get close to Hossein. They said this is the only way they would allow the examination. We stayed back, so they would take him to the doctor. My daughter called me on my cell phone at that time and I answered it, but the officials attacked all at once and demanded to have my cell phone. I said I wouldn’t give it to them.They thought I had been filming Hossein. I asked them why they were afraid I would film him. They were very abusive. I swear they just want to upset and disrespect us!” she said.

On 13 December 2009, authorities sentenced Hossein Ronaghi Maleki to 15 years in prison for “membership in the Iran Proxy internet group,” “propagating against the regime,” “insulting the Supreme Leader,” and “insulting the President.”

Since he began serving his prison sentence, Ronaghi Maleki has had several operations on his kidneys. “Hossein’s doctor says that his kidney will have to be operated on as soon as possible, but they told us that he would not be given furlough after the operation.  His father said that in that case it would be better for Hossein not to have the surgery at all, because the prison environment would worsen his condition post-operation,” Zoleikha Mosuavi told the Campaign.

In a 2011 interview with the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran, his father, Ahmad Ronaghi Maleki said, “Hear my voice, please. I ask the Supreme Leader, the human rights activists in Iran and in the world, Iranian judicial authorities, and the Tehran Prosecutor to please grant Hossein leave … If there is no attention, Hossein will die.”

Mousavi added that she was unable to speak to her son during the Persian New Year. Traditionally, many Iranian prisoners are granted furlough during the New Year holiday in order to spend time with their families. In recent times, however, many political prisoners have been denied this privilege.

“Mr. Intelligence Minister, Mr. Prosecutor, Mr. President: why wouldn’t they allow my son furlough after 2.5 years?!  Why won’t they answer me?!  I am a mother.  I have not seen my son at Nowruz time [Iranian New year, March 21] in three years.  On New Year’s Day [March 21, 2012], they didn’t even allow him to call.  I stayed home by the phone on New Year’s Day, waiting for Hossein to call, but he didn’t.  Seven days later, I was allowed to see him through a glass booth.  They would not even allow me to visit with him in person.  What has Hossein done for me not to be able to visit with him in person?”

Source: iranhumanrights

Hunger Strike Till Mousavi and Karoubi are Released

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Fereshteh Ghazi

Rooz Exclusive Interview with Mohammad-Reza Motamednia

During the first decade of the 1979 Islamic revolution in Iran, Mohammad-Reza Motamednia was a trusted and respected loyal son of the revolution. At one time, he was the executive advisor to the high military command and entrusted with the position of a top logistics authority for the 8-year Iran-Iraq war. He was also the special envoy of

three Prime Ministers, Rajai, Bahonar and Mousavi. Today however, he is confined to a cell in Iran’s most notorious detention center in Tehran’s Evin prison after being sentenced on charges of engaging in propaganda against the Islamic republic.

Rooz spoke with Motamednia’s family members about their prisoner. They revealed that their political prisoner was on a hunger strike in protest against existing conditions and added that he had announced his determination to continue his strike until the leaders of Iran’s Green Movement were released from house arrest.

Speaking to Rooz, the prisoner’s son, Meisam Motamednia, said, “My father is fully committed to the path he has chosen and nobody can stop him. We have to respect his decision while we are deeply concerned about his health.”

Motamednia began his strike last Monday and announced that he was doing it in protest to, “all the cruelty, pressure, injustice and in defense of the blood of all martyrs of the Islamic republic and as a respect for all the national beliefs” and added that he would continue his strike until “Mir-Hossein Mousavi, Zahra Rahnavard and Mehdi Karoubi were completely released from their house arrest.”

This one-time regime insider, announced his message from inside the prison and proclaimed that if his conditions were not met within 45 days, he would expand his strike to and limit his food to only water which he would not take from sunrise to sunset. His son also told Rooz that the senior Motamednia had been moved to a solitary cell in the prison’s infamous Ward 240 without any visitations.

Rooz asked about their last visit and Meisam said, “That was last Monday when he had begun his hunger strike. No news since then. He did not say anything about a hunger strike when we saw him. His personality is such that he generally does not reveal his issues openly, and so he made no direct reference to a hunger strike. We noticed that he intended to do this through his talk. We only suspected this at the time. When we came home, we read his announcement that he had begun his hunger strike on websites, confirming our fears and suspicions.”

We told him that the regime was unlikely to release the Green Movement leaders, so what did he think about the situation. “I respect my father and he is more than that to me as a freedom-loving person. We cannot stop him from his decision,” Meisam explained.

Talking about the changes in the country, we asked whether they ever suspected that their father would one day end up in prison. “Never. We could not even imagine something like this. My father was part of the revolution and would defend it even when we complained about some things. He believed in the regime and had made a commitment to serve the people’s revolution. Even in his latest letter published on the websites, he considers himself to be the son of the revolution and people. We never thought he could end up in prison, let alone a day when he would give up his life and go on a hunger strike,” Meisam said.

We asked about the charges against Motamednia, and his son said, “My father was arrested in 2009. He initially spent 2 months in solitary confinement of the Revolutionary Guards detention center. Then he was released but the 26 bench of the revolutionary court charged him with engaging in propaganda against the regime and sentenced him to a year in prison. He has been in Evin’s Ward 350 since 2011 but more recently has been transferred to the notorious Ward 240 of the same prison. The charges against my father were never true. He worked within the constitution at the headquarters of one of the presidential candidates that the regime itself had okayed and did not do anything unlawful. But apparently there were plans from the past in other quarters and so every member of Mr. Mousavi’s presidential campaign was arrested and imprisoned.”

In conclusion, Meisam said that such massive arrests, imprisonments etc would not solve problems. None of the problems have been solved during the last three years despite the harsh oppressive measures. I hope officials and authorities wake up and till then I hold them and judiciary officials responsible for my father’s fate, and those of other prisoners.

 Source: roozonline

Student organizations call for public support

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Iranian student organizations are asking the public to support their protest against the continued imprisonment of student activists in Iran.

In a campaign called “Be the Voice of Enchained Students”, the union of Islamic Student Associations from across the country, Tahkim-e Vahdat, and the alumni association Danesh Amoukhtegan Organization issued a joint statement on Advar News, the official website of the latter student organization.

“The office of Tahkim-e Vahdat and Danesh Amoukhtegan Organization of Iran, while expressing disgust over the continued imprisonment of political prisoners and the house arrest of the leaders of the Green Movement, celebrate the perseverance of the 29 enchained students and protest against their continued imprisonment, as we urge support for these detainees from universities, human rights and civic organizations and Iranians inside and outside the country,” the student organizations write.

The announcement makes reference to a statement by Labour Minister Kamran Daneshjoo, who recently said that supporters of the Green Movement will be forbidden from attending university.

Following the 2009 presidential elections, mass protests challenged the victory of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad with allegations of vote fraud. The protest movement became known as the Green Movement, and its supporters from all walks of life were severely suppressed by the government, especially student and human rights activists as well as journalists.

Today’s statement calls for “academic freedom” and the return of the detained students to their classes and universities.

The crackdown on protesters has been ongoing and very extensive. Last week, Kamran Daneshjoo said: “Those who were involved in the 2009 sedition and continued the seditious activities, even after the Supreme Leader finalized the election outcome, are forbidden from entering universities.”

Iran’s Supreme Leader sided with Ahmadinejad in the 2009 elections and refused to allow for a recount, despite widespread allegations of vote fraud.

Tahkim-e Vahdat has provided a comprehensive file to Ahmad Shaheed, the UN rapporteur on human rights in Iran, describing violations of students’ rights in prisons and students being banned from universities all across the country.

The report indicates that in the two years following the 2009 election, the Islamic Republic government was involved in at least 2,000 instances of student-rights violations.

 Source: radiozamaneh

Labour activist gets six years

The Iranian judiciary has sentenced labour activist Reza Shahabi to six years in jail and a five-year ban from labour activism.

Shahabi was arrested in June of 2010 and has been held in custody ever since.

The committee for the defence of Reza Shahabi says the activist, who was an executive member of the Vahed bus drivers’ union, was sentenced to one year in jail for “propaganda activities against the regime” and another five years for “collusion to act against national security.”

He has also been reportedly sentenced to return the seven million toumans that had been collected from numerous workers and distributed among the families of imprisoned workers.

Shahabi’s family stresses that all his activities were labour-oriented and that he has committed no security offences.

Shahabi is also suffering from severe medical conditions and is in need of extensive medical treatment, which has been completely ignored by the prison authorities.

In addition to Shahabi, Ebrahim Madadi another executive member of the Vahed bus drivers’ union, has been in jail since 2007 charged with security offences.

 Source: radiozamaneh

German ship carrying weapons stopped off coast of Syria

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A German-owned vessel carrying a shipment of Iranian weapons headed for Syria has been intercepted, according to the German magazine Der Spiegel.

A German vessel, the “Atlantic Cruiser,” reportedly headed for Syria, was stopped 50 kilometers (31 miles) away from the Syrian port of Tartus on Friday after a tip-off that it was carrying weapons destined for President Bashar Assad’s army.

The German magazine Der Spiegel reported the incident Saturday on its website, adding that the ship had been carrying Iranian weapons and munitions and was being leased to a Ukrainian company called White Whale Shipping.

Torsten Lüddecke, a shipping agent with C.E.G Bulk Chartering, who had overseen the loading of the ship, said “the company declared a cargo of pumps and the like … we would have never allowed a shipment of weapons.”

According to reports, the ship, owned by Emden-based Bockstiegel, had loaded arms in Djibouti which had been brought there by a vessel from Iran, which is under a UN weapons embargo.

In light of Assad’s bloody crackdown on civilians, the UN imposed a weapons embargo against Syria almost a year ago.

According to Der Speigel, the Atlantic Cruiser was now headed for the Turkish port of Iskunderun.

 Source: dw